Rubella (Rubella virus)
Rubella (Rubella virus) is a viral infectious disease. The virus
is transmitted mainly by the droplet route or by direct contact
with infectious material such as respiratory secretions. Infection
can be congenital due to penetration of the virus through the
placenta. The incubation period is two to three weeks
Infection can be asymptomatic or with a rash and flu-like symptoms
flu-like symptoms, often accompanied by painful and
enlarged lymph nodes. Rubella virus infection is
particularly dangerous for the fetus - infection of a pregnant woman
can lead to miscarriage or to multiple malformations of the
of the child. A qualitative test makes it possible to determine the presence of
genetic material (RNA) of the rubella virus and diagnose the
infection, including in the case of asymptomatic infections.